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SYRIA
NAME: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)
DATE STARTED/FIRST ACTIVE: 1967.
GOALS: Oppose current negotiations with Israel. Promote national unity and the reinvigoration of the PLO.
MAIN ANTI-U.S. ACTIVITIES TO DATE: None.
STRENGTH: 800.
OPERATIONAL LOCATIONS: Syria, Lebanon, Israel, and the occupied territories.
AFFILIATIONS: Receives safe haven and some logistic assistance from Syria.
COMMENTS: Joined the Alliance of Palestinian Forces (APF) to and suspended participation in the PLO. Broke away from the APF, along with the DFLP, in 1996 over ideological differences. A Designated Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) listed as "active" during 2000.
NAME: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command (PFLP-GC)
GOALS: Oppose Arafat's PLO.
MAIN ANTI-U.S. ACTIVITIES TO DATE: None.
STRENGTH: Several hundred.
OPERATIONAL LOCATIONS: Europe, Middle East, southern Lebanon, Israel, West Bank, and Gaza Strip. Headquartered in Damascus with bases in Lebanon.
AFFILIATIONS: Receives logistic and military support from Syria and financial support from Iran.
COMMENTS: Known for cross-border terrorist attacks into Israel using unusual means. A Designated Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) listed as "active" during 2000.
UNITED STATES
NAME: Jamaat ul-Fuqra
DATE STARTED/FIRST ACTIVE: Early 1980s.
GOALS: Purify Islam through violence.
MAIN ANTI-U.S. ACTIVITIES TO DATE: Assassinations and fire-bombings across the United States in the 1980s. Members in the United States have been convicted of criminal violations, including murder and fraud.
STRENGTH: Unknown.
OPERATIONAL LOCATIONS: North America, Pakistan.
AFFILIATIONS: None.
COMMENTS: Members have purchased isolated rural compounds in North America to live communally, practice their faith, and insulate themselves from Western culture.
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"The Spartans do not ask how many are the enemy, but where they are."
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